Could Buying Energy Transfer Stock Today Set You Up for Life?

Key Points

Energy Transfer (NYSE: ET) will likely be of most interest to income-focused investors given its attractive 7.3% distribution yield. The distribution has been increased every quarter for nearly four years. In many ways this midstream master limited partnership (MLP) is very attractive. But in other ways it requires a leap of faith that some investors won't be willing to take. Here's what you need to know.

What does Energy Transfer do?

Energy Transfer is more complex than many of its peers. The core of the business is the MLP's own midstream portfolio, which consists of pipelines, storage, and transportation assets. There's nothing particularly special about this aspect of Energy Transfer. Like its peers, it charges fees for the use of the energy infrastructure it owns and tends to generate fairly reliable cash flows over time.

Could Buying Energy Transfer Stock Today Set You Up for Life?

In addition to the core portfolio, however, Energy Transfer also acts as the general partner for two other publicly traded MLPs, Sunoco LP (NYSE: SUN) and USA Compression Partners (NYSE: USAC) . It also operates liquified natural gas projects. Sunoco delivers gasoline to gas stations and USA Compression Partners provides compression services (which increases the flow of material through pipelines) to energy companies. Both are run more aggressively than Energy Transfer.

On the one hand, the additional businesses provide an opportunity for growth. But, on the other hand, they also make Energy Transfer more complicated to follow. Enterprise Products Partners (NYSE: EPD) has a 6.7% yield and a much less complicated midstream business model. It only operates its own portfolio of pipelines , storage, and transportation assets. If simple is better for you, Enterprise's slightly lower yield would probably be the more appropriate choice.

The big problem with Energy Transfer

Income focused investors are likely looking at Energy Transfer's big yield and hoping it will set them up with a lifelong income stream. Enterprise Products Partners' 26-year history of annual distribution increases suggests that it could do that for investors. Energy Transfer's distribution cut in 2020, during the coronavirus pandemic, doesn't provide as much confidence. That's right, even though Energy Transfer's recent distribution history has been good, with yet another dividend increase in the first quarter of 2025 (a penny a share), go back just a few years and the story changes materially.

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